When living in the wild, the fire is not only used for cooking, cold-warming, but also for lighting, driving wildlife beasts, and even sending out help signals to the outside world. Therefore, mastering skills for firing is equivalent to buying more insurance. However, if you do not have lighters, matches, etc. on your body, can you not start a fire? Here are some of the following easy-to-learn methods of field fire.
1, matches
Match is the most convenient tool for ignition. Bring more matches marked with "non-safety" and "can be marked anywhere" and put them in a bundle in a waterproof container to prevent them from rubbing against each other and from burning spontaneously, and also prevent the match itself from becoming damp.
Note: There is also a way to remedy damp matches. If the hair is dry and not greasy, damp matches can be rubbed in the hair and static electricity from the hair can make it dry.
In addition, matches can be prevented from becoming damp by dropping wax on matches. When firing, the wax layer can be peeled off with a fingernail.
2, using a convex lens
Intense sunlight, focused through a convex lens, generates enough heat to ignite the fire. Among them, the most rapid fire is the irradiation of gasoline and alcohol, which can ignite the fire within 1-2 seconds.
The magnifier or telescope and the convex lens in the camera can serve you instead of a convex lens. In addition, you can set fire on the spotlight of the flashlight bowl, and you can take fire toward the sun. If the ice cube is processed into a medium thickness in an ice-snow environment, a thin peripheral shape may be used instead of the convex lens.
3, hit the stone fire
It is well known that our ancestors used flint to make a fire. In fact, when I go outdoors now, we can also find a piece of hard stone as a "flint" and use a knife's back or a small piece of steel to knock down "Flint" and cause the spark to fall onto the big fire. A toothed hacksaw produces more Mars than an ordinary knife. When the fire begins to smoke, slowly blow or fan it to make it an open flame. Of course, not all stones can ignite the kind of fire. The sparks that the stone hit must have a certain amount of heat and duration to ignite the fire.
Using the same ideas, nowadays, donkeys prefer to use magnesium rods for firing; and magnesium sticks are easily ignited and easy to carry.
4, battery fire
If there is a large battery, connect the positive and negative poles to the ends of the peeled pencil core. In a moment, the pencil core will burn like a red wire.
If you are traveling by car, you may take two long wires and connect them to the positive and negative terminals of the battery. If there is no wire, you can use two wrenches or other metal tools instead. If the wire is not long enough, the battery can be removed from the car. Slowly contact the ends of the two wires. A short will cause a spark. At this time, a cloth stained with gasoline is the best kind of fire.
5, drill fire
The use of the most primitive and traditional methods of drill fires and bow fires is the most difficult and primitive way to use natural materials to take fire. Use a strong tree branch or bamboo piece to tie a shoelace, string, or belt into a bow. Wrap a dry stick on the bow and use it to quickly rotate on a small piece of hardwood. This will drill black powder, and finally, these powders will produce smoke and spark, ignite the fire.
6, rattan fire
Find a dry tree trunk, open it, open it, open the crack, put it on fire, use a rattan about two feet long, put it behind the fire, and step on the trunk with your feet and quickly twitch the rattan. Friction and heat to ignite the fire.
7, other methods
Rubbing the glass on a flat board can also give off heat. When intense heat is applied, fire will be blown. In addition, two pieces of soft wood or bamboo pieces can be used to force the fire to rub against each other, and the bottom is covered with palm bark or coconut leaf dried material at the bottom of the fire. It is also possible to plan a straight ditch at the bottom of a piece of cork, and then use a spear-shaped hardwood tip to plow before and after, so that the first kind of fire is produced and finally ignited.
Here are some burning tips:
1. First of all, we must first clarify the need for combustion, which is the need for oxygen, the provision of a corresponding heat source, and continuous fuel.
2, flammable material hanging, more recommended outdoor flammable material selection, bark, moss, grass, fungi, absorbent cotton and petrolatum, leaves.
3, the choice of raw materials It is recommended that some firewood or firewood timber has been a branch of tree stumps and other large fuel.
4. Set up appropriate protective measures so that the fuel can get the corresponding oxygen, which can also release the corresponding heat and can continue to use the architecture to obtain fuel.
5, choose a relatively smooth ventilation can provide adequate oxygen, but also away from some shrubs, there should be emergency fire-fighting measures.
Precautions:
The choice of outdoor fire fuel can be selected on-site, with the option of carrying some easily preserved and intentional fuel.
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