A few days ago, a young child in the United States died of dumping in a common chest of drawers in the home, because the merchant did not provide the relevant accessories to fix the Cabinet to the wall. Although this cabinet is not a children's furniture, for families with children at home, the safety of furniture in the child's solitude space has once again attracted people's attention.
At the time of "June 1", many merchants will specifically promote children's furniture, and many parents will also purchase new furniture for their children. However, children's homes have special national standards for reference. Do you know? As a national mandatory standard, the General Technical Conditions for Children's Furniture has strict requirements on safety in addition to the provisions on environmental protection indicators.
Reporter's investigation: There are safety hazards in the sale of children's furniture. If you don't know enough sleek sharp corners, holes, lifting devices, glass fittings, installation design requirements, etc., it may cause harm to children in the use of furniture; if you still don't know you The roundness of the children's furniture is not within the safe range. Even if your child's furniture has had a safety accident and needs to be transformed immediately... then you need to carefully understand the mandatory national standard for children's furniture - "General Technology for Children's Furniture" condition".
It is understood that the "General Technical Conditions for Children's Furniture" lists structural safety and warning signs as national mandatory standards. Once the above-mentioned products involving structural safety and warning signs enter the family, they may pose a threat to the child's personal safety, so it is special. Important technical indicators. Chengdu Business Daily reporter found in the furniture store children's furniture area that although most children's furniture basically meets the relevant national standards in warning signs and structural safety, there are some problems such as structural safety hazards and ineffective sales personnel.
Unless specifically asked, the salesperson has hardly raised the issue of structural safety. When the reporter asked if the wardrobe would fall and the drawer would pinch, the salesperson said that all the hinges were damped and would not be pinched. However, during the reporter’s personal experience, it was found that some wardrobe doors would still be handy if they were slightly stressed. However, the drawers of some drawers are not smooth, and it is necessary to use force to open and close. If the child is too hard to open and close, it is easy to handle, even if there is a warning sign, it is difficult to avoid injury.
In terms of structural safety, rounding or chamfering of corners and edges is basically no problem, and there are no particularly sharp corners. However, the handles of some wardrobes are not protected accordingly, and the head of the child is easy to touch; in the closed wardrobe, the vent hole can be opened, and a mesh or the like with good air permeability is provided. However, some cabinets above 60 cm do not provide attachments that are fixed to the wall, which does not meet the requirements of the above mandatory national standards. In terms of warning signs, in contrast to the national standard, some drawers have no warning signs on the drawers, and there are also safety hazards.
Children's furniture should be strictly referred to the "national standard"
"General Technical Conditions for Children's Furniture" focuses on safety performance and environmental performance. There are strict regulations in many details. The China Interior Decoration Association has interpreted some specific data:
Anti-collision: the outer corner of the furniture below the height of 1.5m below the ground should be rounded, and the radius of the rounding is not less than 1cm, or the length of the inverted arc is not less than 1.5cm;
Anti-extrusion: the gap between movable parts that can be contacted by furniture should be <0.5cm or ≥1.2cm;
Non-slip fall: glass parts should not be used in areas with a height of 1.6 m or less from the height of the child's standing surface;
Anti-sealing: At least two ventilation holes shall be reserved for furniture with a closed inner space exceeding 0.03m3;
Anti-rollover: All high-top tables and cabinets with a height of >60cm shall be provided with connectors for fixing products on the building;
Anti-pollution: It is strictly forbidden to use four kinds of heavy metals such as antimony, selenium, arsenic and antimony. The paint is forbidden to decompose aromatic amine; the pH value of textile fabric should be between 4.0 and 7.5; the pH value of leather should be between 3.5 and 6.0;
Anti-winding: ropes, ribbons or ropes for fastening in furniture, the length should not exceed 22cm;
Heavy warning: The applicable age group should be clearly indicated in the instructions for use, ie 3-6 years old, 3 years old and above or 7 years old and above. Safety warnings such as installation, lifting, folding adjustment, etc. must be conspicuous.
Children's old furniture self-retrofit is not complicated, has it bought furniture for the baby? In fact, don't worry too much. Many physical details can be searched online first, then refer to the new national standard and make a living for your child.
Safety anti-collision angle: Many websites have "safety anti-collision angle" for sale, the price is generally ranging from 1.5 yuan to 5 yuan, and the expensive is not more than 10 yuan. Buying some small items that fit the corners of the furniture is easier than grinding the furniture, making it more economical to change.
L-shaped hardware: buy several L-shaped hardware at the hardware store, nail the big guys like wardrobes, drawers, bookshelves to the wall; you can also buy a few pairs of three-section slides, the slides at the bottom of the drawer Change to the sides to fix the death, to prevent the child from pulling over the drawer.
Punching yourself: For some easily closed furniture, such as wardrobes, wooden boxes, bed compartments, etc., dads can punch holes themselves at the back or bottom without vents. Chengdu Business Daily reporter Zhong Jie
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